Friday, January 24, 2020

Industrial Revolution :: essays research papers

During the Industrial boom of the early 1700’s, no one would have thought that these inventions and ideas could shape the world we live in today, especially then. You do not have to be a historian to know that, with new inventions comes more money; so economically this was revolutionary. For example, the lathe is the oldest and simplest known machine tool. Normally used by carpenters, these were used to make decorative table legs, columns, etc. It was late 17th Century when clockmakers, builders of scientific instruments, and furniture and gun makers began to use the lathe for other than cutting wood. They now made it possible to machine steel and very effectively. The development of precise machine tools, such as compass and telescope, greatly affected the art of navigation and help begin the process for the industrial machine tools of the late 18th and early l9th Centuries. These being the working class citizens, they began to make a little more money a bit easier. With the hard working class making money, their lives begin to brighten in this dim world, families expanding, and people begin to open their eyes. The huge gap between aristocrats and the working class is beginning to close but will not until much later.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  By opening their eyes, I mean in the literal sense as well as figuratively. With the printing press becoming more predominate, shooting out ink and paper with tremendous speed, we see people actually opening their eyes and becoming literate at a steady rate. People are beginning to read and forming their own ideas about the world. Everyday life is no longer spent contemplating how long one will work in the field, but on how he/she will spend some of this free time acquired by these efficient machines. Europe moved from a primarily agricultural and rural economy to a capitalist and urban economy. Now that these lathes, and agricultural machines and techniques are coming into play, great minds start thinking of ways to improve upon someone else’s ideas. An example is like the lathe; first started out as a wood-working tool, then moved on to machine metal, and then finally it turned into something blacksmiths and clockmakers used to machine gears within 1/10,0 00th of an inch! This in turn, made possible the great advances in standards of living for many people throughout Western Europe.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Transportation made a huge leap with the steam engine, railroads, and machining metal to form boats as well.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Unit 17

Unit 17: Working in the Social Care Sector Investigate Potential Careers in Social Care M1: Assess how a care worker can contribute to providing a positive experiencing for uses of social care services Case study Jean is a care worker in a residential care home. Her job is to provide care for the physical, social and emotional needs of the residents she works with, as well as liaising with a variety of people who are linked with the residents. Mary is 86 and recently widowed, at which time she moved into the care home where Jean works.Mary has a large family who visits regularly and play an active part in her care plan. She suffers from rheumatoid arthritis and is a little hard of hearing. She had an active life whilst her husband was still alive. She loves to read, watch the soaps on television and listen to music. She also loves to sew and knit but struggles because of her medical condition. Jean, Mary’s care worker, will need to work with doctors – a specialist with arthritis, physiotherapy and occupational therapist. All these things will help Mary positively because it will help her with her arthritis.Jean will also need to work with a grievance counsellor so that Mary can talk to someone about the death of her husband, Mary may feel even better that the person she’s talking to is a professional so she/he will maintain client confidentiality and will help her. Jean will need to get in touch with the care home community – people who teach dancing lessons, exercise and if possible entertainers because Mary had an active life when her husband was alive, Mary is in a care home but that doesn’t mean that she should be disengaged from society.Jean will need to know about Mary’s diet and will also need to work with the chef of the care home so that Mary can eat because if Jean just gives her anything to eat Mary may not eat it and will go to bed hungry. Jean will need to make sure that in a clinic or a GP Mary will have t he same nurse all the time and that in the care home most of the people that work with her are the same people. This will help Mary build relationships and trust with the people she works with and to feel comfortable to talk to someone and if she is being abused she may feel comfortable to tell another staff at the care home.Jean will also need to work with Mary’s family and friends so that when they want to visit Mary they will know what time to come, when visiting hours are and on which days they are longer. Mary is Jean’s patient so it is important that she knows what Mary enjoys doing in her spare time, communication is a very important skill because Jean is going to need to understand Mary, so that she can make her feel like she's in important in the care home. Jean will have to think about what Mary likes to eat – if she's a vegetarian, if she has any allergies, if she needs to eat halal or kosher food.Jean will need to know if Mary has any religious belie fs, if she's a Christian she may need a Bible in her room, if she’s Muslim she may need a prayer mat, it will be very important that jean learns about Mary’s religious beliefs and her culture so that Mary can feel comfortable and relaxed in the care home. Putting a TV in Mar room, putting a TV in everyone’s room, would stop arguments with the people in the care home and she would probably put on subtitles which some people may not like. Jean will also need to get a hearing aid for Mary; this will improve Mary’s hearing.Even though Mary is in a care home not everything is brought directly to her so some arrangements will need to be made. The practical arrangements that Jean will have to do for Mary will be to see a grievance counsellor possibly every week, do her shopping every week and to arrange for her transport whether she’s going to take public transport, because if so she will need a over 60’s free bus pass but if Mary isn’t goin g to take public transport then Jean will have to arrange for a bus maybe for her and some other people in the care home as well.Jean will also have to arrange Mary’s appointments at the GP or the clinic or with her physiotherapy. Jean will have to think about items Mary may need – laptop, telephone, TV. Mary could use her laptop (Skype) and a telephone to communicate with her family and friends, who could possibly live out of the country. Jean could provide a positive experience by teaching Mary, in her own spare time, how to use the latest gadgets (which could help her communicate with her family and friends better) and just by being there and interacting with Mary and being there for her and keeping her safe will make it a positive experience.Care workers that are patient, caring and empathetic will help make a positive experience for everyone because by having these 3 things this could help you have a better understanding of their lives and may feel more sympatheti c towards them and when people understand people better they are, most of the time, less likely to abuse them. If the patients are being abused in the care home, having someone that the patients can talk to and trust in the are home can help them confined in them and tell them that someone is abusing them and it can be stopped. Having a care worker that is meeting an individual needs can be very helpful to their patients because this will make them feel very important and it could boost their self esteem. It is very important to have good communication skills in a care home because this could help build relationships and trust however there may be some barriers but that shouldn’t stop a care worker from trying to communicate with their patients.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Expressed Emotion, Attribution, And Control Essay - 726 Words

Topic: Expressed Emotion, Attribution, and Control in Parents of Schizophrenic Patients In this study, Peterson and Docherty examines the emotional state of parents with schizophrenic young adults. The intent of this research was to detect whether or not overinvolved parents of schizophrenic people, blame themselves for the patients’ illness, as well as controlling behavior toward others. 54 parents of schizophrenic patients were assessed with the Camberwell Family Interview. As a result, parents who were overly involved blamed themselves for the patients’ illness more than parents who were less controlling. This research is a valuable source for my research, it is a concise overview of the role parents play in the development and treatment for young adults with schizophrenia. Peterson, E. C., Docherty, N. M. (2004). Expressed emotion, attribution, and control in parents of schizophrenic patients. Psychiatry, 67(2), 197-207. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/220666791/134D50C0C60E485EPQ/4?accountid=35779 Topic: Beliefs about causation of schizophrenia: Do Indian families believe in supernatural causes? Srinivasan Thara focuses their research on Indian families living with patients’ diagnosed with schizophrenia and their belief of the causation of the disorder. The objective of the research is to debunk the stereotype that Indian families believe the causation of schizophrenia is triggered by supernatural forces and that only a magical-religiousShow MoreRelatedMy Class Of Third Grade Children1472 Words   |  6 Pageschildren are incapable of determining the overlap of goals between his/her goals and the goal I set forth, creating high power demand. Attributions From the moment I meet my students on the first day, initial and very powerful lasting attributions will instantly be made. They will begin to â€Å"Thin Slice† the first interaction into a series of quick attributions. Since I am as a young, white female, this will rise power demands with those students who have a bias against females and/or CaucasiansRead MoreThe Implications of Expressed Emotion in Schizophrenia1662 Words   |  7 Pagesnamely stressful life events. One particular opinion regarding the aetiology of this illness is Expressed Emotion: a concept which links directly to the emotional atmosphere in the caregivers home, and the feelings conveyed regarding the illness of the dependent (Whittick, 1993). When a Schizophrenic patient goes into convalescence, they are required to be in a stable environment which is low in expressed emotion, otherwise implications, including relapse, are more likely to occur (Vaughn and Leff, 1976)Read MoreImpressions of the Ch air Essay examples726 Words   |  3 Pagespuzzled, because he could not believe that the chair was bolted down. The chair being bolted down shows a level of control. The CEO had the chair bolted down, because it shows where his comfort level is with visitors. The visitor would not be able to enter his personal comfort zone. An interviewee can perceive this non-verbal gesture as intimidation. The individual would know there is control within the organization, and that the CEO values his personal zone. It also provides a safe distance to handleRead MoreDeveloping Negative Views Through Judgments1923 Words   |  8 Pagescaused by attribution biases. Stereotypes are formed when we judge specific types of people based on their behaviour, views and opinions. When trying to understand others we may make mistakes when judging and these become biases in attribution. These negative views we make can include anger, anxiety and hostility and Martinko et al. (2006; as cited in Martinko, Har vey Douglas, 2007) argued it is highly likely to feel these emotions in relation to attribution biases. The attribution theory, firstRead MoreMajor Types Of Major Depressive Disorder ( Mdd ) Essay927 Words   |  4 Pagesemotional, and cognitive symptoms that include but are not limited to the loss of pleasure or interest in activities (anhedonia), sleep disturbances, appetite changes, guilt or worthlessness, fatigue, lack of concentrating and/or indecisiveness including emotion dysregulation (mood swings) and views of the negative affect. People with MDD have five or more depressive symptoms, including sad mood or loss of pleasure, for two weeks. Symptoms must be present nearly every day, most of the day, for at least twoRead MoreIntegrative Paper2970 Words   |  12 Pageslow performance standards, and organizational structures that focus employees on narrow functional goals. Integrative Paper 3 Organizational Behavior and Management focuses on managements understanding of employee perceptions, attributions and emotions and how to motivate employees to help achieve organizational objectives. The perceptual process involves an individuals interpretation of different environmental stimuli and his corresponding response. These responses include attitudes,Read MoreEmotional Development Final : Olivia Conover3201 Words   |  13 Pagesequity, fairness, and reciprocity and perspective taking skills. Whether prosocial behavior increases across childhood or decreases is debated as well. As children age and gain social cognition skills like moral reasoning, perspective taking, and emotion regulation and understanding skills, prosocial behavior might increase as a result of these developments. However, others have argued that children’s prosocial behavior becomes more selective and thus decreases over time, as children learn the normsRead MoreSocial Psychology : An Uphill Batt le Against Behaviorism1536 Words   |  7 Pagessolely by genetic benefit, or that aggression and antisocial tendencies are inherited due to their ability to ensure survival (e.g., McKibbin, Shackleford, Goetz, Starratt, 2008). Bandura (2012) remarks that though people do exercise secondary control over their lives due to more fundamental biological (or even evolutionary) processes which make human agency possible, each level of social functioning manifests emergent properties which can be explained only at the level where such properties ariseRead MoreCultural Psychology and Cross-Cultural Psychology3267 Words   |  13 Pagesconsidered significant, the researcher must not only explain the findings, but make predictions about the factors that cause teenagers to be more open and likely to smoke. Practitioners could then use the research data in order to help teenagers, or control, their behaviors towards smoking. Another example from the book is a describes a study to find the differences and similarities between the practice of arranged marriage in India and non-arranged marriages in the United States and how they affectRead MoreOrganizational Behavior Case Studies with Answers6198 Words   |  25 Pagessecond dichotomy is sensing and intuitive. Sensors are practical and orderly where intuits utilize unconscious processes. The third dichotomy is thinking and feeling. Thinking focuses on using reason and logic where feeling utilizes values and emotions. The final dichotomy is judging and perceiving. Judgers want order and structure whereas perceivers are more flexible and spontaneous. The Types and Their Uses * Each of the sixteen possible combinations has a name, for instance: * Visionaries